(1)看自己的“拟想”是否对别人的观点有补充作用,自己的“拟想”别人没有论及或者论及得较少。如果得到肯定的答复,再具体分析一下主客观条件,只要通过努力,能够对这一题目作出比较圆满的回答,则可以把“拟想”确定下来,作为毕业论文的题目。 ②如果自己的“拟想”虽然别人还没有谈到,但自己尚缺乏足够的理由来加以论证,考虑到写作时间的限制,那就应该中止,再作重新构思。
(2)看“拟想”是否与别人重复。如果自己的想法与别人完全一样,就应马上改变“拟想”,再作考虑;如果自己的想法只是部分的与别人的研究成果重复,就应再缩小范围,在非重复方面深入研究。
(3)要善于捕捉一闪之念,抓住不放,深入研究。在阅读文献资料或调查研究中,有时会突然产生一些思想火花,尽管这种想法很简单、很朦胧,也未成型,但干万不可轻易放弃。因为这种思想火花往往是在对某一问题作了大量研究之后的理性升华,如果能及时捕捉,并顺势追溯下去,最终形成自己的观点,这是很有价值的。 追溯验证的选题方法,是以主观的“拟想”为出发点,沿着一定方向对已有研究成果步步紧跟,一追到底,从中获得“一己之见”的方法。但这种主观的“拟想”绝不是“凭空想象”,必须以客观事实、客观需要等作为依据。
学历、学位证明。主要是大学、研究生毕业证书,硕士学位证书,博士学位证书。
范例1:大学毕业证书
let it be known that mr. wen huang, native of jiangsu province, born on august 30, 1973, having specialized in marketing in the department of economics & management from sept.1995 to july 1998 and having completed the four year undergraduate program with qualified standing,is hereby awarded this certificate of graduation.
范例2:大学学位证书
this is to certify that mr. wen huang, born in jiangsu province on august 30, 1973 has studied for 4 years (from sept.1995 to july 1998) in the department of economics & management majoring in marketing,has completed all the courses prescribed in the teaching program, and has passed all the exams necessary for graduation from nanjing niversity. having fulfilled the requirements stipulated by the academic degree regulations of the people's republic of china, he/she
is awarded the degree of bachelor of business.
毕业小结
(1)看自己的“拟想”是否对别人的观点有补充作用,自己的“拟想”别人没有论及或者论及得较少。如果得到肯定的答复,再具体分析一下主客观条件,只要通过努力,能够对这一题目作出比较圆满的回答,则可以把“拟想”确定下来,作为毕业论文的题目。 ②如果自己的“拟想”虽然别人还没有谈到,但自己尚缺乏足够的理由来加以论证,考虑到写作时间的限制,那就应该中止,再作重新构思。
(2)看“拟想”是否与别人重复。如果自己的想法与别人完全一样,就应马上改变“拟想”,再作考虑;如果自己的想法只是部分的与别人的研究成果重复,就应再缩小范围,在非重复方面深入研究。
(3)要善于捕捉一闪之念,抓住不放,深入研究。在阅读文献资料或调查研究中,有时会突然产生一些思想火花,尽管这种想法很简单、很朦胧,也未成型,但干万不可轻易放弃。因为这种思想火花往往是在对某一问题作了大量研究之后的理性升华,如果能及时捕捉,并顺势追溯下去,最终形成自己的观点,这是很有价值的。 追溯验证的选题方法,是以主观的“拟想”为出发点,沿着一定方向对已有研究成果步步紧跟,一追到底,从中获得“一己之见”的方法。但这种主观的“拟想”绝不是“凭空想象”,必须以客观事实、客观需要等作为依据。
学历、学位证明。主要是大学、研究生毕业证书,硕士学位证书,博士学位证书。
范例1:大学毕业证书
let it be known that mr. wen huang, native of jiangsu province, born on august 30, 1973, having specialized in marketing in the department of economics & management from sept.1995 to july 1998 and having completed the four year undergraduate program with qualified standing,is hereby awarded this certificate of graduation.
范例2:大学学位证书
this is to certify that mr. wen huang, born in jiangsu province on august 30, 1973 has studied for 4 years (from sept.1995 to july 1998) in the department of economics & management majoring in marketing,has completed all the courses prescribed in the teaching program, and has passed all the exams necessary for graduation from nanjing niversity. having fulfilled the requirements stipulated by the academic degree regulations of the people's republic of china, he/she
is awarded the degree of bachelor of business.